{"id":2749,"date":"2020-01-03T11:06:51","date_gmt":"2020-01-03T16:06:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/?p=2749"},"modified":"2019-12-30T11:15:58","modified_gmt":"2019-12-30T16:15:58","slug":"fitness-forum-the-influence-of-gut-bacteria-on-mental-health","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/?p=2749","title":{"rendered":"FITNESS FORUM: The influence of gut bacteria on mental health"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By Christie Donato<\/p>\n<p>In just the past few years fermented foods and beverages have made a big comeback. Kombucha, sauerkraut, miso, kimchi, kefir and other fermented options from across the globe have officially gone mainstream, making their way into both professional and home kitchens everywhere. It should come as no surprise that the popularity of these foods comes at a time when a growing body of research suggests that the relationship between the gut and the brain is stronger than we realized. Could it be that integrating the fermented food choices of our ancestors into our modern day diet is the key to lasting gut health, and, by extension, an important component of our mental health?<\/p>\n<p>Every single person\u2019s gut is populated with trillions and trillions of microbes, most of which are bacteria. This teeny tiny ecosystem living inside every creature on Earth is referred to as the gut microbiota. Most people realize that they have miniscule organisms living inside of them, but were you aware that there are<a href=\"https:\/\/www.healthline.com\/nutrition\/gut-microbiome-and-health#section1\"> so many bacterial cells in your body that they actually outnumber human cells overall<\/a>? This means that the bacteria living inside us have a significant role to play in our body\u2019s health, and, as a general rule, the more diverse the population of bacteria in the gut, the healthier you\u2019ll be.<\/p>\n<p>The simplest way to promote your gut microbiome\u2019s diversity is by consuming different kinds of food, which is where fermented foods come into the picture. While the process of fermentation has been around for thousands of years, and was originally used as a means of food preservation, it <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lhf.org\/2014\/03\/beyond-sauerkraut-a-brief-history-of-fermented-foods\/\">wasn\u2019t until the 1900\u2019s when scientists began to hypothesize that certain bacteria present in these foods could be responsible for the longevity of particular groups of people with a diet high in fermented foods.<\/a> Far more recently, scientists have also begun to explore the links between the gut microbiome and mental health. According to the article \u201cFermented Foods, Microbiota, and Mental Health: Ancient Practice Meets Nutritional Psychiatry\u201d from the <em>Journal of Physiological Anthropology<\/em>, \u201c&#8230;the fermented foods so often included in traditional dietary practices have the potential to influence brain health by virtue of the microbial action that has been applied to the fermented food or beverage, and by the ways in which the fermented food or beverage directly influences our own microbiota.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In some promising studies of mice and humans with depression and generalized anxiety, ingesting <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC5641835\/\">probiotics with the <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC5641835\/\"><em>Bifidobacterium infantis<\/em><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC5641835\/\"> strain has been shown to increase levels of tryptophan<\/a>, an amino acid that promotes the production of serotonin in the body. According to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.webmd.com\/depression\/features\/serotonin#1\">WebMD<\/a>, serotonin is notable for being the chemical neurotransmitter that regulates our \u201cmood, sexual desire and function, appetite, sleep, memory and learning, temperature regulation, and some social behavior.\u201d This is just one example, and while more research still needs to be done on the subject, there\u2019s a real possibility that probiotics, a live yeast or bacteria species that has been added to either food or a supplement, can be harnessed to combat mood disorders like depression. Probiotics are cheaper, more available, and don\u2019t have the side effects that an antidepressant (SSRI) does, which makes replacing them an attractive option for many.<\/p>\n<p>The link between good bacteria and a healthy mind is becoming more and more apparent, which is why many people are looking to incorporate them into their daily diet, often in the form of probiotics. Foods and supplements with probiotics are a useful way to regulate gut health, but it\u2019s important to note that as of right now, probiotics are <a href=\"https:\/\/www.health.harvard.edu\/vitamins-and-supplements\/health-benefits-of-taking-probiotics\">considered a supplement, and, as such, are not currently regulated by the FDA.<\/a> This means that companies are not being held accountable for what bacterial species are actually present in products with probiotics. Before you pick any old yogurt with a \u201cprobiotic\u201d label off the grocery store shelf, do your research. The first thing to look out for is what specific bacterial species are present, you want one that has been proven to address gut health, such as <em>Bifidobacterium<\/em> or <em>Lactobacillus<\/em>. The next step is to find a company with a third-party certification, meaning they use an independent organization to test their products. The third step, of course, is to fully embrace the use of fermented foods in your home cooking, which tend to naturally include these good bacteria.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Christie Donato In just the past few years fermented foods and beverages have made a big comeback. Kombucha, sauerkraut, miso, kimchi, kefir and other fermented options from across the globe have officially gone mainstream, making their way into both professional and home kitchens everywhere. It should come as no surprise that the popularity of&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2750,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[101,102,126],"tags":[912,1051,483,733],"class_list":["post-2749","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-features","category-food","category-health","tag-fitness-forum","tag-gut-bacteria","tag-health-and-wellness","tag-mental-health"],"gutentor_comment":0,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/gut-health.jpg?fit=1500%2C1000&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":853,"url":"https:\/\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/?p=853","url_meta":{"origin":2749,"position":0},"title":"Fun with Fermentation","author":"Staff","date":"June 30, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"The Power of Kombucha By Holly Lowery | Photography by Mary Grace Johnson\u00a0 \u201cKam-boocha.\u201d \u201cKom-booka.\u201d \u201cKoom-baka.\u201d Despite the fact that most people have a hard time pronouncing kombucha (come-booch-uh, for the record), that hasn\u2019t stopped the drink from making an appearance in an increasing number of households lately. So why\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Featured&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Featured","link":"https:\/\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/?cat=99"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Holly-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Holly-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Holly-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Holly-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/Holly-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C801&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2655,"url":"https:\/\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/?p=2655","url_meta":{"origin":2749,"position":1},"title":"SELF-CARE: Philanthropy: Solving the social problem of mental wellness","author":"Staff","date":"November 2, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"By Nichole A. Cavallaro \u00a0 \u201cPhilanthropy\u00a0can be broadly defined as love for humankind.\u201d Philanthropy exists to improve the wellbeing of humankind in preventing and finding a solution to social problems. Philanthropy is not to be mistaken as charity.\u00a0Charity\u00a0works to eliminate the suffering caused by problematic areas in society, while philanthropy\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Features&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Features","link":"https:\/\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/?cat=101"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/kat-yukawa-K0E6E0a0R3A-unsplash.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/kat-yukawa-K0E6E0a0R3A-unsplash.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/kat-yukawa-K0E6E0a0R3A-unsplash.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/kat-yukawa-K0E6E0a0R3A-unsplash.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/kat-yukawa-K0E6E0a0R3A-unsplash.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2701,"url":"https:\/\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/?p=2701","url_meta":{"origin":2749,"position":2},"title":"FITNESS FORUM: Weight, diet and maintaining your sanity","author":"Staff","date":"December 4, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"By Christie Donato \u00a0 December is my favorite month of the year. It has Christmas, my birthday and New Year\u2019s Eve all rolled into one week, with a whole month of holiday music, decorations and sweets leading up to it. This time of year is all about indulgence, which makes\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Health&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Health","link":"https:\/\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/?cat=126"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/food.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/food.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/food.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/food.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/food.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2430,"url":"https:\/\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/?p=2430","url_meta":{"origin":2749,"position":3},"title":"SELF-CARE: Men\u2019s mental health matters, too","author":"Sarah Hall","date":"June 4, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"By Nichole A. Cavallaro \u00a0 I recently read an article in Men\u2019s Health Magazine by Robert Hicks\u00a0and\u00a0Edward Cooper. It was pretty interesting because it got right to the point of men\u2019s mental health and the wellness surrounding it. And guess what, fellas - mental health and wellness is not just\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Health&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Health","link":"https:\/\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/?cat=126"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/therapy.jpg?fit=1200%2C768&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/therapy.jpg?fit=1200%2C768&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/therapy.jpg?fit=1200%2C768&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/therapy.jpg?fit=1200%2C768&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/therapy.jpg?fit=1200%2C768&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2836,"url":"https:\/\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/?p=2836","url_meta":{"origin":2749,"position":4},"title":"Letter from the Editor: Heart health, mental health closely tied","author":"Sarah Hall","date":"February 1, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Some 8 million deaths a year can be linked to mental health issues, from depression to eating disorders \u2014 but that\u2019s a deceptively low number. People who suffer from mental illness are more likely to suffer from a chronic illness or engage in unhealthy behaviors which contribute to a higher\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;From the editor&quot;","block_context":{"text":"From the editor","link":"https:\/\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/?cat=717"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/breakfast-1869772_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/breakfast-1869772_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/breakfast-1869772_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/breakfast-1869772_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/breakfast-1869772_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2555,"url":"https:\/\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/?p=2555","url_meta":{"origin":2749,"position":5},"title":"FITNESS FORUM: We should all be drinking more water","author":"Staff","date":"September 3, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"By Christine Donato \u00a0 Every single year, on Jan. 31, I plan out my New Year\u2019s Resolutions for the year ahead. Some are more general changes I want to make, like this year\u2019s goal to \u201cLimit Household Waste,\u201d while others are purely aspirational, such as 2018\u2019s dream to \u201cReduce Student\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Health&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Health","link":"https:\/\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/?cat=126"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/aqua-3445987_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C853&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/aqua-3445987_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C853&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/aqua-3445987_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C853&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/aqua-3445987_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C853&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/aqua-3445987_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C853&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2749","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2749"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2749\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2751,"href":"https:\/\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2749\/revisions\/2751"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2750"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2749"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2749"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.syracusewomanmag.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2749"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}